Just Capital: Transition Regimes in  Globalised Climate Energy Governance

Transregional Just Transition Governance

The UN General Assembly notes with concern that international financial flows to developing countries to promote a clean, sustainable, affordable, reliable, fair, and inclusive energy transition have steadily declined, […] and calls on countries, public and private financial institutions, and other stakeholders to provide more resources to developing countries in this regard. (UN A/RS/79/211/2024)

Photograph: Alexander Gerst, ESA/NASA 03/2025

This project examines green Financialisation dynamics and emerging financing mechanisms for ecosocial transformation, with a focus on Just Transition Funds (JTFs) and Just Energy Transition Partnerships (JETPs) and Germany’s Carbon Contracts for Difference (CCD).

By analysing Germany’s dual role as both a ‘recipient’ of transition funding and  a ‘donor’ and investor in Global South contexts, the study critically evaluates the potential and limitations of these mechanisms in advancing equitable and sustainable energy transitions.

Vortrag auf der Konferenz „Postfossile Zukünfte"

Adopting a comparative socio-legal approach, the research explores how innovative governance arrangements – including diverse public-private-partnership constellations – shape transitions and address or reproduce global climate and energy in/justice. Particular attention is paid to the role context-sensitive regulation and legal plural transition frameworks in mitigating exclusion within public-private and donor-recipient relations. The analysis foregrounds the shifting global power dynamics that structure access to and control and ownership over transition finance, particularly in postcolonial and transregional contexts.

  • How do novel finance and energy governance arrangements – including diverse public-private partnership constellations – address or reproduce global climate (in)justice?
  • How can mechanisms such as JTFs, JETPs,and CCDs be leveraged to scale up just finance for just energy transitions, while navigating power asymmetries and pluralist legal contexts?
  • How can pluriversal regulatory approaches be promoted across regions to foster just transitions and equitable global cooperation for envisioning just futures?

Current Research Focus

  • Climate and energy policies and institutional frameworks
  • Green financilisation and ethics
  • Financing instruments for ecosocial transitions:
    • Just Energy Transition Partnerships
    • Carbon Contracts for Difference
  • Policy crediting (Innovative Carbon Resource Application for Energy Transition)
  • Hybrid Public-Private-Partnerships

 

 

Persons

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One of LegalTech Lab's key projects is the development and testing of a fully digital enforcement procedure. The aim is to make the previous paper-based and often lengthy processes more efficient, transparent and user-friendly. In close cooperation with the Ministry of Justice, we are focusing on innovative technical solutions that not only significantly reduce administrative costs, but also strengthen legal certainty and traceability. In this way, we are making an important contribution to the digitalisation of the legal system and laying the foundation for a sustainable judiciary.
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